A new drug-resistant strain of Salmonella Saintpaul has sickened at least 34 people across 13 states in the U.S., raising alarms particularly for the most vulnerable, including young children. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) confirmed these infections, with children under five years old making up over four in ten cases.
The CDC reported that as of April 13, there have been 34 confirmed infections linked to backyard poultry, leading to hospitalization for 13 patients. The median age of those affected is just 12 years, underscoring how serious this outbreak is for families. With many individuals recovering without medical care, officials warn that the actual number of cases could be much higher.
This outbreak is particularly concerning due to its association with antibiotic resistance. The strain may resist key antibiotics like fosfomycin, complicating treatment options. Symptoms typically include diarrhea, fever, and stomach cramps—conditions that can be especially severe for young children.
Key facts about the outbreak:
- 34 confirmed infections across 13 states.
- Children under five account for more than four in ten cases.
- 13 patients have been hospitalized due to severe symptoms.
- The median age of patients is just 12 years old, with ages ranging from under a year to 78.
- 80% of those interviewed reported contact with backyard poultry.
The CDC has investigated multiple salmonella outbreaks involving backyard poultry in recent years. Backyard farming has gained popularity, but it poses risks if proper hygiene practices are not followed. Infections can occur after touching poultry or their eggs and then failing to wash hands before eating or touching the mouth.
The CDC emphasizes the importance of food safety measures. They advise washing hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling poultry or being in their environment. This advice is crucial not only for preventing infections but also for addressing broader public health concerns related to antibiotic resistance and infectious diseases.
Official statements highlight the seriousness:
- The CDC stated, “The true number of sick people in an outbreak is likely much higher than the number reported.”
- They also warned that “young children, older adults, and people with weakened immune systems are most likely to get sick from these germs.”
- Furthermore, they noted that “infections that are unable to be treated with antibiotics can result in serious illness or death.”